The Pros and Cons of Asphalt Shingles vs. Metal Roofing
July 25, 2025
When it comes to replacing or installing a new roof, one of the biggest decisions homeowners face is choosing between asphalt shingles and metal roofing. Both materials are popular, but they offer different benefits, price points, and aesthetic options.
In this post, we’ll break down the pros and cons of both to help you make an informed decision that suits your home, climate, and budget.
What Are Asphalt Shingles?
Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material in North America. They’re made of a fiberglass or organic base that's coated with asphalt and topped with mineral granules. These shingles come in three main types:
3-tab shingles – Basic and flat in appearance
Architectural shingles – Thicker, layered, and more dimensional
Luxury shingles – Designed to mimic slate or wood shake
What Is Metal Roofing?
Metal roofing refers to panels or shingles made from materials like aluminum, steel, zinc, or copper. It’s been traditionally used on commercial buildings, barns, and industrial structures, but is becoming increasingly popular in residential homes thanks to its sleek look and long lifespan.
Metal roofing comes in several styles:
Standing seam – Interlocking panels with concealed fasteners
Metal shingles – Designed to mimic asphalt, slate, or wood
Corrugated metal panels – Budget-friendly, often used on outbuildings
🔍 Comparison: Asphalt Shingles vs. Metal Roofing
Let’s compare these two roofing materials across several key categories.
1. Cost
Asphalt Shingles:
✅ Pros: Low upfront cost. A standard asphalt roof typically costs between $5,000–$10,000, depending on home size and shingle quality.
❌ Cons: Lower lifespan, which could lead to more replacements over time.
Metal Roofing:
✅ Pros: Longer lifespan makes it a better long-term investment.
❌ Cons: Higher initial cost — typically $10,000–$20,000+ for residential homes.
📝 Verdict: If budget is a major concern upfront, asphalt wins. But if you’re looking at lifetime value, metal may pay off in the long run.
2. Lifespan & Durability
Asphalt Shingles:
✅ Pros: Lasts 15–30 years depending on quality. Easy to repair or replace.
❌ Cons: Prone to damage from wind, hail, and extreme temperature changes.
Metal Roofing:
✅ Pros: Can last 40–70+ years with proper care. Highly resistant to fire, hail, snow, and wind.
❌ Cons: May dent from large hail or falling branches (especially with softer metals like aluminum).
📝 Verdict: Metal roofs are significantly more durable and long-lasting.
3. Aesthetic & Style Options
Asphalt Shingles:
✅ Pros: Available in a wide range of colors and styles. Easier to match neighborhood aesthetics.
❌ Cons: Less “high-end” appearance compared to premium materials.
Metal Roofing:
✅ Pros: Sleek, modern appearance with many customizable styles, including faux-shingle looks.
❌ Cons: May clash with traditional neighborhood designs or HOA regulations.
📝 Verdict: Asphalt offers more traditional curb appeal, but metal provides a modern, clean look.
4. Maintenance Requirements
Asphalt Shingles:
✅ Pros: Easy to repair small areas.
❌ Cons: Susceptible to algae, moss, curling, and cracking over time.
Metal Roofing:
✅ Pros: Very low maintenance. Does not rot or attract insects.
❌ Cons: If repairs are needed, they may require a specialized contractor.
📝 Verdict: Metal wins in terms of long-term maintenance simplicity.
5. Energy Efficiency
Asphalt Shingles:
✅ Pros: Some energy-efficient options available.
❌ Cons: Absorb heat, which can increase cooling costs in warm climates.
Metal Roofing:
✅ Pros: Reflects solar heat, reducing cooling costs by up to 25% in hot climates.
❌ Cons: Can radiate heat in the attic if not properly insulated.
📝 Verdict: Metal is more energy efficient, especially in warmer regions.
6. Environmental Impact
Asphalt Shingles:
❌ Cons: Petroleum-based, non-biodegradable, and difficult to recycle.
Metal Roofing:
✅ Pros: Often made from recycled materials and fully recyclable at the end of its life.
📝 Verdict: Metal roofing is the eco-friendlier option.
Final Thoughts: Which Is Best for You?
Choosing between asphalt shingles and metal roofing comes down to your budget, goals, and how long you plan to stay in your home.
Choose Asphalt Shingles if:
You’re on a tighter budget
You want a fast, straightforward installation
You prefer a traditional look
Choose Metal Roofing if:
You plan to stay in your home for 20+ years
You want superior durability and energy efficiency
You value long-term savings and low maintenance
🧠 FAQ: Asphalt vs. Metal Roofing
Q1: Is metal roofing louder during rain or hail?
A: Not necessarily. When installed over solid decking with attic insulation, a metal roof can be just as quiet as asphalt shingles.
Q2: Can I install a metal roof over existing asphalt shingles?
A: Yes, in many cases metal roofing can be installed over one layer of asphalt shingles, reducing labor and disposal costs. But local codes and roof condition must be evaluated first.
Q3: Do metal roofs attract lightning?
A: No. Metal roofing does not increase the likelihood of a lightning strike. In fact, it is non-combustible and safer than some other materials during storms.
Q4: Which is better in snowy climates?
A: Metal roofs are better for shedding snow and ice quickly, reducing the risk of ice dams. Asphalt can perform well with proper attic insulation and ventilation, but may retain snow longer.
Q5: Are metal roofs harder to repair?
A: Repairs can be more complex, especially with standing seam systems. However, they’re needed far less often due to the material’s durability.
Get a Roofing Quote Today
Whether you're leaning toward affordable, classic asphalt shingles or a sleek, long-lasting metal roof, it’s best to consult a local roofing expert to evaluate your home’s structure, climate exposure, and your specific needs.
Need help deciding which is best for your home?
Contact Witten Construction LLC today for a free consultation and estimate.
